This entry was posted on Monday, April 2nd, 2007 at 1:18 pm and is filed under Health Alert, Health Reform. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.
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Apr 2, 2007
I am probably the only person you know (or are likely to meet) who thinks all the major problems in our healthcare system are caused by bad government policies.
If you want to see the case for this position, look at the article I wrote for the Journal of Legal Medicine. In it, I ask readers to perform a thought experiment: identify the major ways in which government policies create perverse incentives to do socially bad things. Then imagine replacing those harmful policies - not with good polices, but with polices that are completely neutral, I call this the "do no harm" approach to public policy.
Here's how it works:
Distortion Number 1: Our system of government funded (and mandated) free care encourages people to forego insurance and rely on the charity of others.
Neutrality Solution: Let government offer just as much financial incentive for people to privately insure as the expected free-care spending under the current system, making private insurance just as financially attractive as reliance on charity care.
Distortion Number 2: The existence of government funded insurance (Medicaid and SCHIP) encourages people to drop their private coverage and become insured at taxpayer expense.
Neutrality Solution: Let people apply their Medicaid subsidy to private insurance, making the two types of insurance equally attractive from a financial point of view.
Distortion Number 3: While the current system provides lavish tax subsidies for employer-specific insurance, it provides very little tax relief for people who purchase individually owned, personal and portable insurance.
Neutrality Solution: Create a level playing field for all forms of insurance under tax law.
Distortion Number 4: Although there is in principle no limit to the amount of tax subsidy available for spending on third-party insurance, the tax relief for self-insurance (though a savings account) is very limited and tightly constrained.
Neutrality Solution: Put third-party insurance and individual self-insurance on a level playing field under the tax law.
Distortion Number 5: Largely in response to the problems created by all of the above, government has essentially outlawed a real market for risk - encouraging individuals to be uninsured while healthy, secure in the knowledge that insurance will be available at premiums totally unrelated to the expected cost of their care if they get sick.
Neutrality Solution: Like the market for life insurance, allow the market to price and manage risk.
Notice that in adopting these solutions we are not trying to do good. We are mainly trying to avoid doing harm. The result: a system so completely different from our own, it would hardly be recognizable. (And there are many more harmful distortions yet to be removed!)
Link to article:
8 Responses to “Reform”

April 2nd, 2007 at 2:08 pm
Great wisdom.
I suggest you will reach virtually the same conclusions for many of the same reasons if you examine other government solutions related to flood, wind and hurricane insurances.
April 4th, 2007 at 3:40 pm
John,
You are thankfully not the only one.
You are the most eloquent and effective one.
April 4th, 2007 at 3:42 pm
Make that two. Brilliant piece.
April 4th, 2007 at 3:43 pm
Great article, John!
April 4th, 2007 at 3:44 pm
It is so logical, no wonder the bureaucrats don’t get it.
April 5th, 2007 at 9:21 am
This is logical and clearly is the proper way to think about our health care financing problems. But how do we muster the political will on the part of elected officials to do what it takes to make changes? It is too easy now for politicians to jump on the single payor or mandated coverage bandwagon and believe they have fixed the problem.
April 5th, 2007 at 10:38 am
Well-reasoned, fact-based and ethical…
April 9th, 2007 at 11:06 am
I am a Family Nurse Practitioner about to finish my Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner certification as well. I have been an advocate of yours since reading your ‘Twenty Myths About National Health Insurance (NCPA Policy Report #166, Dec 1991) several years ago. I have seen the damage done when health care is not allowed to be impacted by the free-market system. I have seen mental health patients treated in a haphazard manner, and the majority of the time with no apparent standard of care. I have seen patients medicated when medication is not appropriate. Many providers seem to believe that somehow national health care will alleviate this problem?? When I speak against national health care to those in the health care field, I am treated like a heretic. They believe that national health care and ‘providing health care to all’ is sacrosanct. I have referred many people to your articles, and would like to thank you for standing up for common sense. I am curious, however, why it is that the public voice on this matter seems to have laryngitis?